Publications
Selected research papers.
2026
CFD-driven Bayesian optimization of localized ventilation to achieve desired microclimate conditions in plant factories
Yu, Z., Liu, Y., Hu, X., Xue, J., Zha, L., Zhang, J., ... & Lai, D.*
Computers and Electronics in Agriculture
Plant factory2025
Prediction and optimization of daylight performance of AI-generated residential floor plans
Hu, X., Zheng, H., & Lai, D.*
Building and Environment
Climate-adaptive design and governanceFast Estimation and Evaluation of Outdoor Thermal Environment on a Long-Term Basis in Complex Urban Environments
Sun, R., Liu, W.*, Shi, K., & Lai, D.**
Building Simulation
Urban climateMapping Priority Zones for Urban Heat Mitigation in Shanghai: Heat Risk vs. Shelter Provision
Qian, W., Rao, F.**, Li, X., & Lai, D.*
Computers, Environment and Urban Systems
Climate-adaptive design and governanceAnalysis of occupant thermal comfort and energy-saving potential based on cooling behaviors in residential buildings: A case study of Shanghai
Lyu, J., Yang, Y., Lai, D., Lan, L., Zhao, Z., Du, H., & Lian, Z.
Building and Environment
Co-authoredEnergy consumption of plant factory with artificial light: Challenges and opportunities
Cai, W., Bu, K., Zha, L., Zhang, J., Lai, D., & Bao, H.
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews
Co-authoredNumerical evaluation of airborne viral transmission in outdoor crowd gatherings
Sun, R., Yun, W., Kang, Y., & Lai, D.*
Building and Environment
VentilationDeveloping a physiological-parameter-based thermal sensation model for warm-biased outdoor settings: Step-up phase of the dynamic part
Jiang, Y., Xie, Y., Zhang, H., Lai, D., & Niu, J.
Building and Environment
Co-authored2024
Reconstructing fisheye luminance maps with a two-step network from a single low dynamic range image
Wen, S., Xue, J.*, Hua, G., & Lai, D.**
Automation in Construction
Climate-adaptive design and governanceUnravelling key environmental factors influencing urban park visits: Thermal comfort and air quality
Rao, F., Xiao, P., Zhang, Y.**, & Lai, D*.
Urban Climate
Occupant comfort and behaviorEnergy-saving effect assessment of various factors in container plant factories: A data-driven random forest approach
Bu, K., Yu, Z., Lai, D., & Bao, H.
Cleaner Energy Systems
Co-authoredA computationally affordable and reasonably accurate approach for annual outdoor thermal comfort assessment on an hourly basis
Sun, R., Lai, D., & Liu, W.*
Energy and Buildings
Urban climate建筑光环境的用户视角:自然光调节的参数化设计案例研究
薛娇*, 范佚阁, 赖达祎, & 岳佳彤
装饰
Co-authoredEnergy examination and optimization workflow for container farms: A case study in Shanghai, China
Yu, Z., Bu, K., Liu, Y., Wang, A., Yuan, W., Xue, J., Zhang, J., Bao, H., & Lai, D.*
Applied Energy
Plant factoryTransformative resilience of Wuhan's city-center main streets in the post-COVID era
Rao, F., Zhao, H., Han, S., Kong, Y., Lai, D., & Lu, T.
Nature Cities
Co-authoredExploring the correlation and synchronicity between environmental factors and occupant thermal response in dynamic outdoor cabin environments
Lyu, J., Yang, Y., Lai, D., Lan, L., & Lian, Z.
Building and Environment
Co-authored2023
Inverse design of a thermally comfortable indoor environment with a coupled CFD and multi-segment human thermoregulation model
Liu, W., Zhang, T., & Lai, D.*
Building and Environment
Occupant comfort and behaviorBuilding form and outdoor thermal comfort: Inverse design of the microclimate of outdoor space for a kindergarten
Sun, R., Liu, J., Lai, D.*, & Liu, W.**
Energy and Buildings
Climate-adaptive design and governanceHow do people set air conditioning temperature setpoint in urban domestic–Behavior model in Chinese three climate zones based on historical usage data
Lyu, J., Li, J., Zhao, Z., Miao, X., Du, H., Lai, D., Yang, Y., & Lian, Z.
Energy and Buildings
Co-authoredApplication of statistical analysis of sample size: How many occupant responses are required for an indoor environmental quality (IEQ) field study
Du, H., Lian, Z., Lan, L., & Lai, D.
Building Simulation
Co-authoredComparing the performance of four shading strategies based on a multi-objective genetic algorithm: A case study in a university library
Wen, S., Hu, X., Hua, G., Xue, P., & Lai, D.*
Journal of Building Engineering
Climate-adaptive design and governanceA novel method for designing general and local ventilation systems for a manufacturing plant
Chen, C., Liu, F., Liu, S., Liu, J., Lai, D.*, & Chen, Q.
Energy and Buildings
VentilationDependence of urban park visits on thermal environment and air quality
Zhang, Y., Rao, F., Xue, J., & Lai, D.*
Urban Forestry & Urban Greening
Occupant comfort and behaviorShort-term exposure to indoor carbon dioxide and cognitive task performance: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Fan, Y., Cao, X., Zhang, J., Lai, D., & Pang, L.
Building and Environment
Co-authoredDraw to shade: A personalized daylighting regulation method through user-involved paintings for enhanced indoor visual comfort and aesthetics experience
Fan, Y., Xue, J.*, Zheng, H., & Lai, D.**
Journal of Building Engineering
Climate-adaptive design and governanceEffects of different tree layouts on outdoor thermal comfort of green space in summer Shanghai
Lai, D., Liu, Y., Liao, M., & Yu, B.
Urban Climate
Climate-adaptive design and governance2022
Enhanced automatic identification of urban community green space based on semantic segmentation
Chen, J., Shao, S., Zhu, Y., Wang, Y., Rao, F., Dai, X.*, & Lai, D.**
Land
Urban climateDiscussion on inapplicability of Universal Thermal Climate Index (UTCI) for outdoor thermal comfort in cold region
Nie, T., Lai, D., Liu, K., Lian, Z., Yuan, Y., & Sun, L.
Urban Climate
Co-authoredComparative analysis on indoor and outdoor thermal comfort in transitional seasons and summer based on multiple databases: Lessons learnt from the outdoors
Liu, S., Xie, Y., Zhu, Y., Lin, B., Cao, B., Wong, N. H., Niu, J., Fang, Z., Lai, D., Liu, W., Wen, J., Mou, D., Tang, H., Liu, Z., & Ignatius, M.
Science of the Total Environment
Co-authoredEvaluation of the accuracy of PMV and its several revised models using the Chinese Thermal Comfort Database
Du, H., Lian, Z., Lai, D., Duanmu, L., Zhai, Y., Cao, B., Zhang, Y., Zhou, X., Wang, Z., Zhang, X., & Hou, Z.
Energy and Buildings
Co-authoredComparison of thermal comfort between radiant and convective systems using field test data from the Chinese Thermal Comfort Database
Du, H., Lian, Z., Lai, D., Duanmu, L., Zhai, Y., Cao, B., Zhang, Y., Zhou, X., Wang, Z., Zhang, X., & Hou, Z.
Building and Environment
Co-authoredComparing the effects of sun and wind on outdoor thermal comfort: A case study based on longitudinal subject tests in cold climate region
Liu, K., Lian, Z., Dai, X., & Lai, D.*
Science of the Total Environment
Occupant comfort and behaviorPerformance of fast fluid dynamics with a semi-Lagrangian scheme and an implicit upwind scheme in simulating indoor/outdoor airflow
Liu, W., Sun, H., Lai, D., Xue, Y., Kabanshi, A., & Hu, S.
Building and Environment
Co-authoredEvaluation of SARS-CoV-2 transmission and infection in airliner cabins
Wang, W., Wang, F., Lai, D.*, & Chen, Q.
Indoor Air
VentilationEmpirical and numerical study of pollutant leakage caused by human arm movement through machine enclosure
Chen, C., Lai, D.*, & Chen, Q.
Journal of Cleaner Production
Ventilation2021
Investigation of outdoor pedestrian shading preference under several thermal environment using remote sensing images
Xue, P., Jia, X., Lai, D., Zhang, X., Fan, C., Zhang, W., & Zhang, N.
Building and Environment
Co-authoredA reinforcement learning approach for control of window behavior to reduce indoor PM₂.₅ concentrations in naturally ventilated buildings
An, Y., Xia, T., You, R., Lai, D., Liu, J., & Chen, C.
Building and Environment
Co-authoredEffect of existing residential renovation strategies on building cooling load: Cases in three Chinese cities
Qiu, L., Zhang, H., Zhang, W., Lai, D., & Li, R.
Energy and Buildings
Co-authoredEstimating long-term time-resolved indoor PM₂.₅ of outdoor and indoor origin using easily obtainable inputs
Xia, T., Qi, Y., Dai, X., Liu, J., Xiao, C., You, R., Lai, D., Liu, J., & Chen, C.
Indoor Air
Co-authoredMethod of determining acceptable air temperature thresholds in Chinese HVAC buildings based on a data-driven model
Du, H., Lian, Z., Lai, D., Liu, W., Duanmu, L., Zhai, Y., Cao, B., Zhang, Y., Zhou, X., Wang, Z., & Zhang, X.
Energy and Buildings
Co-authoredAssociations of indoor carbon dioxide concentrations, air temperature and humidity with perceived air quality and sick building syndrome symptoms in Chinese homes
Hou, J., Sun, Y., Dai, X., Liu, J., Shen, X., Tan, H., Yin, H., Huang, K., Gao, Y., Lai, D., Hong, W., Zhai, X., Norbäck, D., & Chen, Q.
Indoor Air
Co-authoredA field investigation of the thermal environment and adaptive thermal behavior in bedrooms in different climate regions in China
Liu, J., Liu, J., Lai, D., Pei, J., & Wei, S.
Indoor Air
Co-authoredEvaluation of thermal sensation models for predicting thermal comfort in dynamic outdoor and indoor environments
Zhou, X., Lai, D.*, & Chen, Q.
Energy and Buildings
Occupant comfort and behaviorThermal comfort diversity in Chinese urban residential buildings across various climates
Lai, D., Liu, J., Wu, Z., Pei, J., Qi, Y., Zhang, H., & Yoshino, H.
Energy and Buildings
Occupant comfort and behavior城市公共活动空间质量评价与优化策略研究
陶聪, 李佳芯, & 赖达祎*
规划师
Climate-adaptive design and governanceThermal comfort models and their developments: A review
Zhao, Q., Lian, Z., & Lai, D.
Energy and Built Environment
Co-authored2020
Energy analysis of three ventilation systems for a large machining plant
Chen, C., Lai, D.*, & Chen, Q.
Energy and Buildings
VentilationA comprehensive review of thermal comfort studies in urban open spaces
Lai, D., Lian, Z., Liu, W., Guo, C., Liu, W., Liu, K., & Chen, Q.
Science of the Total Environment
Occupant comfort and behaviorAn improved displacement ventilation system for a machining plant
Wei, G., Chen, B., Lai, D.*, & Chen, Q.
Atmospheric Environment
VentilationPerformance evaluation and design guide for a coupled displacement-ventilation and passive-chilled-beam system
Shi, Z., Lai, D., & Chen, Q.
Energy and Buildings
Co-authoredQuantification of the influence of thermal comfort and life patterns on outdoor space activities
Lai, D.*, Chen, B., & Liu, K.
Building Simulation
Occupant comfort and behaviorLarge-scale and long-term monitoring of the thermal environments and adaptive behaviors in Chinese urban residential buildings
Qi, Y., Liu, J., Lai, D.*, Zhang, H., Cao, X., Wei, S., & Yoshino, H.
Building and Environment
Occupant comfort and behaviorA machine learning approach to predict outdoor thermal comfort using local skin temperatures
Liu, K., Nie, T., Liu, W., Liu, Y., & Lai, D.*
Sustainable Cities and Society
Occupant comfort and behaviorThermal sensation model for driver in a passenger car with changing solar radiation
Zhou, X., Lai, D.*, & Chen, Q.
Building and Environment
Occupant comfort and behaviorOutdoor thermal comfort at a university campus: Studies from personal and long-term thermal history perspectives
Xue, J., Hu, X., Sani, S. N., Wu, Y., Li, X., Chai, L., & Lai, D.*
Sustainability
Occupant comfort and behavior2019
Comparison of the linear regression, multinomial logit, and ordered probability models for predicting the distribution of thermal sensation
Lai, D.*, Chen, C.
Energy and Buildings
Occupant comfort and behavior全国 9 座城市住宅主观睡眠热舒适及人员适应性行为长期监测研究
洪伟萍, 刘俊*, & 赖达祎
暖通空调
Co-authoredA review of mitigating strategies to improve the thermal environment and thermal comfort in urban outdoor spaces
Lai, D., Liu, W., Gan, T., Liu, K., & Chen, Q.
Science of the Total Environment
Urban climateExperimental investigation of thermal comfort in a passenger car under driving conditions
Zhou, X., Lai, D.*, & Chen, Q.
Building and Environment
Occupant comfort and behavior2018
Evaluation of relative weights for temperature, CO₂, and noise in aircraft cabin environment
Jia, S., Lai, D., Kang, J., Li, J., & Liu, J.
Building and Environment
Co-authoredAn ordered probability model for predicting outdoor thermal comfort
Lai, D., Chen, C., Liu, W., Shi, Y., & Chen, C.
Energy and Buildings
Occupant comfort and behaviorVentilation behavior in residential buildings with mechanical ventilation systems across different climate zones in China
Lai, D., Qi, Y., Liu, J., Dai, X., Zhao, L., & Shen, W.
Building and Environment
VentilationIndoor air quality and occupants' ventilation habits in China: Seasonal measurement and long-term monitoring
Liu, J., Dai, X., Li, X., Jia, S., Pei, J., Sun, Y., Lai, D., et al.
Building and Environment
Co-authoredOptimal design of indoor environment by the CFD-based adjoint method with area constrained topology and cluster analysis
Zhao, X., Liu, W., Lai, D., & Chen, Q.
Building and Environment
Co-authoredWindow-opening behavior in Chinese residential buildings across different climate zones
Lai, D., Jia, S., Qi, Y., & Liu, J.
Building and Environment
VentilationA simple method for differentiating direct and indirect exposure to exhaled contaminants in mechanically ventilated rooms
Chen, C., Zhao, B., Lai, D., & Liu, W.
Building Simulation
Co-authored2017
Measurements and predictions of the skin temperature of human subjects on outdoor environments
Lai, D., Zhou, X., & Chen, Q.
Energy and Buildings
Occupant comfort and behaviorModeling dynamic thermal sensation of human subjects in outdoor environments
Lai, D., Zhou, X., & Chen, Q.
Energy and Buildings
Occupant comfort and behavior2016
A two-dimensional model for calculating heat transfer in the human body in a transient and non-uniform thermal environment
Lai, D., & Chen, Q.
Energy and Buildings
Occupant comfort and behavior2015
Study of outdoor ozone penetration into buildings through ventilation and infiltration
Lai, D., Karava, P., & Chen, Q.
Building and Environment
VentilationA case study of industrial building energy performance in a cold climate region in a developing country
Zhou, H., Li, W., Chen, Y., Lai, D., Sun, H., & Chen, Q.
Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Co-authored2014
Studies of outdoor thermal comfort in northern China
Lai, D., Guo, D., Hou, Y., Lin, C., & Chen, Q.
Building and Environment
Occupant comfort and behaviorCoupled simulation of natural ventilation and daylighting for a residential community design
Liu, S., Liu, J., Yang, Q., Pei, J., Lai, D., Cao, X., Chao, J., & Zhou, C.
Energy and Buildings
Co-authoredOutdoor space quality: A field study in an urban residential community in central China
Lai, D., Zhou, C., Huang, J., Jiang, Y., Long, Z., & Chen, Q.
Energy and Buildings
Occupant comfort and behavior2012
Accurate and high-resolution boundary conditions and flow fields in the first-class cabin of an MD-82 commercial airliner
Liu, W., Wen, J., Chao, J., Yin, W., Chen, S., Lai, D., Lin, C., Liu, J., Sun, H., & Chen, Q.
Atmospheric Environment
Co-authored基于 ASV 的室外开放空间热舒适度模型及模拟程序开发研究
赖达祎, 周超斌, 姜漪, & 刘俊杰*
生态城市与绿色建筑
Co-authored